Let’s talk about Australia National Emblem. National emblems are powerful symbols that represent the identity, heritage, and values of a country. They are significant in national and international events and are often displayed on official documents, currency, and other government properties. In this article, we’ll delve into the Australia National Emblem, its history, design, meaning, uses, and controversies.
History of Australia National Emblem
The first national emblem of Australia was the coat of arms of the Commonwealth of Australia, granted by King Edward VII in 1908. The original emblem consisted of a shield, depicting the six states’ badges, supported by a kangaroo and an emu. In 1912, a new version of the coat of arms was adopted, which featured two supporters, a kangaroo and an emu, standing on a mound of grass, with a shield in the center.
The current national emblem of Australia was designed by a Tasmanian artist named Stuart Devlin and was adopted by the Australian government on 19 September 1917. The emblem consists of the Coat of Arms, which is composed of a shield, two supporters, a crest, and a motto.
Meaning of the Australia National Emblem
The Coat of Arms is rich in symbolism, representing the country’s history, geography, and culture. The shield features the badges of the six states of Australia, with the Commonwealth Star in the center. The supporters, the kangaroo, and the emu, are native animals that symbolize progress and a willingness to move forward. The crest is a gold seven-pointed star representing the six states and the territories of Australia.
The motto on the Coat of Arms is “Advance Australia,” which encapsulates the country’s ambition and aspirations for progress.
Design of the Australia National Emblem
The Coat of Arms is designed to be an impressive and powerful symbol. The shield features a blue background, which represents the ocean that surrounds Australia. The badges of the six states are arranged on the shield, with the Commonwealth Star in the center. The kangaroo and the emu stand on a grassy mound, symbolizing Australia’s diverse landscape. The crest is a gold seven-pointed star, symbolizing the six states and territories.
The colors used in the emblem are significant. Blue represents loyalty and truth, while gold symbolizes generosity and sincerity. Green symbolizes growth, vegetation, and agriculture, and red represents courage and valor.
Use of the Australia National Emblem
The Australia National Emblem is used in various official and national events, such as on the Australian passport, government letterheads, and military flags. However, its use is regulated by strict guidelines to ensure its dignity and respect.
Similarities and Differences with Other National Emblems
The Australia National Emblem shares some similarities with other national emblems, such as the use of native animals and plants as symbols of the country’s heritage and identity. However, the Coat of Arms is unique in its design and symbolism, reflecting Australia’s distinct history and culture.
Controversies Surrounding the Australia National Emblem
Despite its significance, the Australia National Emblem has faced criticism and controversy. Some people argue that the Coat of Arms should be updated to reflect modern Australia, while others believe that it should be replaced entirely.
One criticism of the emblem is that it represents a colonial history that is no longer relevant to contemporary Australia. Others argue that the use of animals as symbols is inappropriate and that the Coat of Arms should be more representative of the country’s diverse population.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Australia National Emblem is a powerful symbol of the country’s identity and heritage. Its design and symbolism reflect Australia’s unique history, culture, and landscape. Although it has faced criticism and controversy, the Coat of Arms remains an important and cherished emblem for Australians.
FAQs
- What is the significance of the Commonwealth Star in the Australia National Emblem?
The Commonwealth Star represents the federation of the six states of Australia
- Why are the kangaroo and the emu used as supporters in the Coat of Arms?
The kangaroo and the emu were chosen as supporters because they are native to Australia and represent progress and a willingness to move forward.
- Is the use of animals in the Coat of Arms controversial?
Yes, some people argue that the use of animals as symbols is inappropriate and that the Coat of Arms should be more representative of the country’s diverse population.
- Can anyone use the Australia National Emblem?
The use of the emblem is regulated by strict guidelines to ensure its dignity and respect. Unauthorized use is prohibited.
- Has there been any proposal to change the Australia National Emblem?
Yes, there have been proposals to update or replace the emblem, but they have not been successful.
References
- “The Australian Coat of Arms”, Australian Government Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, accessed March 30, 2023, https://www.pmc.gov.au/government/commonwealth-coat-arms.
- “National Symbols”, Australian Government Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, accessed March 30, 2023, https://www.dfat.gov.au/about-australia/australia-story/symbols.
- “Australia’s Coat of Arms”, National Museum of Australia, accessed March 30, 2023, https://www.nma.gov.au/exhibitions/australias-coat-of-arms.