The Afghanistan National Anthem, also known as “Milli Surood,” has a rich history and cultural significance. It serves as an embodiment of the country’s identity and represents the people of Afghanistan.
The National Anthem of Afghanistan was adopted in 2006, replacing the previous anthem that was in use during the Taliban rule. The new anthem was composed by Babrak Wasa, with lyrics written by Abdul Bari Jahani. The National Anthem is an integral part of Afghanistan’s culture and heritage, representing the country’s unity and sovereignty.
Afghanistan National Anthem Lyrics and Meaning
The Afghanistan National Anthem comprises three stanzas, each consisting of four lines. The lyrics are written in Dari, one of the two official languages of Afghanistan. The Anthem’s lyrics depict the beauty and grandeur of Afghanistan’s landscape, its history and culture, and the bravery and resilience of its people.
The first stanza of the Anthem glorifies Afghanistan’s natural beauty, while the second stanza pays homage to its history and cultural heritage. The third stanza emphasizes the courage and valor of the Afghan people, who have fought bravely against foreign invaders.
Pashto Lyrics:
ملی سرود
په ژبه پښتو کی
دا ملي سرود ،
دا ملي سرود،
دا ملي سرود ،
زه به ما اوم، زه به ما اوم، زه به ما اوم
هم پښتانه ویه، هم افغانه ویه، هم افغانه ویه
دا ملي سرود ،
دا ملي سرود،
دا ملي سرود ،
زه به ما اوم، زه به ما اوم، زه به ما اوم
English Translation:
In the Pashto language:
This is the national anthem,
This is the national anthem,
This is the national anthem,
I am an Afghan, I am an Afghan, I am an Afghan.
We are Pashtuns, we are Afghans, we are Afghans.
This is the national anthem,
This is the national anthem,
This is the national anthem,
I am an Afghan, I am an Afghan, I am an Afghan.
Composition of Afghanistan National Anthem
Babrak Wasa composed the Afghanistan National Anthem, and Abdul Bari Jahani wrote the lyrics. Wasa is a renowned Afghan musician, who has composed several songs and albums in different genres, including pop, folk, and classical. The National Anthem is a combination of classical Afghan music and modern instrumentation, creating a unique and vibrant melody.
Performance of Afghanistan National Anthem
The Afghanistan National Anthem is played on various occasions, including official ceremonies, national holidays, and sporting events. It is customary to stand in silence during the Anthem’s performance, with men placing their right hand on their chest and women placing their right hand on their heart. The Anthem is typically played before the start of any national event, and it is a common practice to sing along with the Anthem.
Criticism of Afghanistan National Anthem
The Afghanistan National Anthem has been the subject of criticism and controversy, mainly due to its historical association with the Taliban. The previous Afghan National Anthem was in use during the Taliban rule, and it has been criticized for its association with a regime that was notorious for its human rights violations and oppressive policies.
In recent years, some Afghan intellectuals and activists have called for a change in the Anthem’s lyrics to better reflect the country’s diverse ethnic and linguistic groups. They argue that the Anthem’s lyrics, which are written in Dari, do not adequately represent the linguistic diversity of Afghanistan.
Conclusion
The Afghanistan National Anthem is a symbol of the country’s identity, culture, and sovereignty. It represents the beauty and grandeur of Afghanistan’s landscape, its rich history and cultural heritage and the bravery and resilience of its people. The Anthem’s lyrics, combined with its unique melody, create a sense of national pride and unity among the Afghan people.
FAQs
Q1. What is the history behind Afghanistan National Anthem?
The Afghanistan National Anthem was adopted in 2006, replacing the previous anthem that was in use during the Taliban rule. The new anthem was composed by Babrak Wasa, with lyrics written by Abdul Bari Jahani.
Q2. Who composed Afghanistan National Anthem?
The Afghanistan National Anthem was composed by Babrak Wasa, a renowned Afghan musician who has composed several songs and albums in different genres, including pop, folk, and classical.
Q3. What is the significance of National Anthem in Afghanistan?
The National Anthem of Afghanistan is an integral part of the country’s culture and heritage, representing its unity and sovereignty. It serves as an embodiment of the country’s identity and represents the people of Afghanistan.
Q4. How is Afghanistan National Anthem performed?
The Afghanistan National Anthem is played on various occasions, including official ceremonies, national holidays, and sporting events. It is customary to stand in silence during the Anthem’s performance, with men placing their right hand on their chest and women placing their right hand on their heart.
Q5. What are some criticisms of Afghanistan National Anthem?
The Afghanistan National Anthem has been the subject of criticism and controversy, mainly due to its historical association with the Taliban. Some Afghan intellectuals and activists have called for a change in the Anthem’s lyrics to better reflect the country’s diverse ethnic and linguistic groups.
References
- Afghanistan National Anthem Lyrics and Translation. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.nationalanthems.info/af.htm
- Afghanistan National Anthem. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.afghan-web.com/national-anthem/
- Afghanistan – National Anthem of Afghanistan. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.nationalanthems.me/afghanistan-national-anthem/