India National Park, the Jim Corbett National Park is a nature lover’s paradise situated in the northern state of Uttarakhand in India. The park is named after the legendary British hunter-turned-conservationist, Jim Corbett. It was established in 1936 and covers an area of over 500 square miles. Jim Corbett National Park is renowned for its rich flora and fauna, including tigers, elephants, leopards, and over 500 species of birds. In this article, we will take you on a journey through the wonders of Jim Corbett National Park, highlighting its unique features, history, and tips for visitors.
History of India National Park
Jim Corbett National Park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park. It was named after Sir Malcolm Hailey, the then-governor of the United Provinces. In 1957, the park was renamed Jim Corbett National Park in honor of Jim Corbett, who had played a crucial role in the establishment of the park. Jim Corbett was a British hunter who had turned into a conservationist and had helped in the relocation of villages that were inhabiting the park area. He is also known for his contribution to the establishment of the World Wildlife Fund.
Geographical Location of the India National Park
Jim Corbett National Park is situated in the northern state of Uttarakhand in India. The park is located in the foothills of the Himalayas, and its terrain is a mix of hills, riverine belts, and grasslands. The park is spread over two districts of Uttarakhand, Nainital, and Pauri Garhwal.
Wildlife in the India National Park
Jim Corbett National Park is home to a wide variety of wildlife. Some of the most prominent animals found in the park include tigers, elephants, leopards, and over 500 species of birds.
Tigers
Jim Corbett National Park is known for its tiger population. The park is home to over 200 tigers, making it one of the best places in India to spot these majestic animals. The tigers in the park are a mix of Bengal and Himalayan tiger subspecies.
Elephants
Elephants are also commonly spotted in Jim Corbett National Park. The park is home to over 600 elephants, and visitors can often spot these gentle giants roaming around the park.
Leopards
Leopards are another predator that can be found in Jim Corbett National Park. These elusive animals are often spotted by visitors during their safari rides.
Birds
Jim Corbett National Park is a paradise for bird lovers. The park is home to over 500 species of birds, including the Himalayan pied kingfisher, the great hornbill, and the pallas’s fish eagle.
Flora in India National Park
Jim Corbett National Park boasts a rich variety of flora, with over 600 species of trees, shrubs, and herbs. The park’s vegetation includes sal forests, chir pine, and deciduous trees like haldu, rohini, and mango. The park is also home to over 50 species of grasses and bamboo.
Best Time to Visit Jim Corbett National Park
The best time to visit Jim Corbett National Park is between November and February when the weather is pleasant and the chances of spotting tigers and other animals are higher. The park remains closed from June to October during the monsoon season. March to June is also a good time to visit, but the weather can be hot and humid.
Accommodation Options
Jim Corbett National Park offers a range of accommodation options for visitors, including luxury resorts, budget hotels, and forest lodges. Some popular accommodation options include the Aahana Resort, The Riverview Retreat, and the Jim’s Jungle Retreat.
Jeep Safari and Elephant Safari in Jim Corbett National Park
A jeep safari is the most popular way to explore Jim Corbett National Park. Visitors can hire a jeep with a driver and a guide from the park’s entrance gate. Elephant safaris are also available for visitors who want a more unique experience.
Bird Watching in Jim Corbett National Park
Jim Corbett National Park is a paradise for birdwatchers, with over 500 species of birds. Visitors can spot rare species like the Himalayan pied kingfisher, the great hornbill, and the pallas’s fish eagle.
Trekking in Jim Corbett National Park
Jim Corbett National Park offers several trekking trails for visitors who want to explore the park’s natural beauty. Some popular trails include the Kanda Ridge Trek and the Corbett Falls Trek.
How to Reach Jim Corbett National Park
Jim Corbett National Park is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport is Pantnagar Airport, which is about 80 km away from the park. The nearest railway station is Ramnagar Railway Station, which is well-connected to major cities in India.
Safety Tips for Visitors
Visitors to Jim Corbett National Park are advised to follow certain safety guidelines to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Some important tips include staying with a guide at all times, keeping a safe distance from animals, and avoiding wearing bright-colored clothes.
Conclusion
Jim Corbett National Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The park’s rich flora and fauna, breathtaking landscapes, and unique experiences make it an ideal getaway for anyone looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.
FAQs
- Can we spot tigers in Jim Corbett National Park?
Yes, Jim Corbett National Park is one of the best places in India to spot tigers.
- What is the best time to visit Jim Corbett National Park?
The best time to visit Jim Corbett National Park is between November and February.
- What are the accommodation options in Jim Corbett National Park?
Jim Corbett National Park offers a range of accommodation options, including luxury resorts, budget hotels, and forest lodges.
- How can we explore Jim Corbett National Park?
Visitors can explore Jim Corbett National Park through a jeep safari or an elephant safari.
- Is it safe to visit Jim Corbett National Park?
Yes, visitors are advised to follow certain safety guidelines to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.
References
- Flora in Jim Corbett National Park: “Flora and Fauna in Jim Corbett National Park” by India Wildlife Tours (https://www.indiawildlifetours.co.uk/jim-corbett-national-park/flora-fauna.html)
- Best Time to Visit Jim Corbett National Park: “Jim Corbett National Park” by Indian Holiday (https://www.indianholiday.com/national-parks-india/jim-corbett-national-park.html)
- Accommodation Options: “Accommodation in Jim Corbett National Park” by Corbett National Park (https://corbettnationalpark.in/accommodation-jim-corbett-national-park.html)